DIYPicks

Peat vs Coco Coir?

By Nate Sawyer, Editor ยท Updated July 2026

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FoxFarm Ocean Forest Potting Soil

4.7$23

A rich, well-aerated premium container soil loaded with earthworm castings, bat guano and crab meal, feeding hungry container vegetables and transplants straight from the bag, with a pre-adjusted 6.3-6.8 pH. It is worth the premium for transplants but not everything: it costs more per cubic foot, its high nutrient load can burn seedlings, and it is not OMRI listed.

TypePremium container potting soil
CompositionAged forest products, sphagnum peat, earthworm castings, bat guano, fish emulsion, crab meal, perlite
OrganicUses natural/organic inputs (not OMRI listed)
With fertilizerYes (from natural amendments; pH 6.3-6.8)
Bag size1.5 cu ft (also 12 qt, 3 cu ft)
Best forNutrient-hungry container vegetables and transplants

Compressed Coco Coir Brick (5 kg / 11 lb)

4.5$20

A space-saving, renewable peat alternative: one compact 5 kg brick expands to about 70-75 quarts of clean, near-neutral-pH medium that holds water yet still drains, and its sterile, weed-free texture suits seed starting and lightening mixes. Plan around its nature: it is nearly inert with no nutrients so add fertilizer, it must be soaked first, and cheap unbuffered blocks hold salts.

TypeCompressed coconut coir growing medium / amendment
Composition100% coconut husk fiber and pith, triple-washed and buffered (low salt)
OrganicNatural peat alternative (many are OMRI listed)
With fertilizerNo (inert medium, add your own nutrients)
Bag size5 kg block, expands to ~70-75 quarts when hydrated
Best forSeed starting, lightening mixes, and boosting water retention

Our verdict

Both are the fluffy base of most growing media, but they behave differently. Peat (the backbone of mixes like FoxFarm Ocean Forest) is acidic at around pH 3.5-4.5, so mixes buffer it with lime, and it can be hard to re-wet once fully dry. Coco coir is near-neutral pH, rewets easily, holds a lot of water while still draining, and is a renewable coconut byproduct, though it is inert and unbuffered blocks can hold salts. For seed starting and eco-minded growers, coir is the easier, more sustainable choice. If you want a ready-fed, ready-to-plant blend, a peat-based mix like Ocean Forest wins out of the bag. Many gardeners simply use both, adding coir to lighten and rewet peat mixes.

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